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Website produced and maintained for the Hungerford Historical Association
by Hugh Pihlens

Freeman's Marsh
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You are in [Themes] [Town & Manor] [Common & Freeman's Marsh] [Freeman's Marsh]

Freeman's Marsh is an area of common land to the west of Hungerford.

The origin of the name "Freeman's Marsh" is not clear - the first mention by this name being in a survey by the Duchy of Lancaster of c1552, which described it as "a common marsh called Freeman's Marsh belonging as well to the town of Hungerford as to the fee of Sanden, containing by estimate 6 acres". The boundaries have varied over the centuries, but in the present-day it comprises about 70 acres (28 hectares).

It is well know for its rich diversity of flora and fauna, and much enjoyed by local walkers and bird-watchers. It is crossed by the river Dun, as well as the Kennet and Avon canal (1799) and the railway (extended west from Hungerford in 1862).

An old road crossed the marsh leading from the town along Church Street, then Marsh Lane, and onto the marsh at marsh gate. The way can still be seen, crossing the canal near marsh lock, and then the ford near Marsh Cottage soon merging with the route of the modern A4.

The 1820 Enclosure Award added 21 acres of arable land in Westbrook Field "for the grazing of nags". This area is shown on the 1819 Eclosure map as North Westbrooks". In 1974 the Town & Manor Trustees purchased 7¼ acres in the extreme south west of the marsh from Lord Rootes.

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Freeman's Marsh, Aug 2008

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Freeman's Marsh, Aug 2008

Overlooking Freeman's Marsh is the old Pest House.

The northern part of Freeman's Marsh was registered as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) in 2007, recognising the exceptional habitat for both wild flowers, birds and water voles. The Town and Manor is engaging in a program of management of the environment as part of their Higher Level Stewardship of this special area.

See also:
- Richard and Margery Frankum, The Birds & Plants of Freemen's (sic!) Marsh, Hungerford,
      
1970-74, (Also Supplement covering 1975-79)
- Norman Hidden, Freeman's Marsh: A History of Dispute, in Aspects of the Early History of
       Hungerford,
2009
- E.L. (Jim) Davis, The Story of an Ancient Fishery, 1978
- Freeman's Marsh in the Liberty of Sanden Fee, by Robert James. Hungerford & District Times, 24th Oct 1990
- Town & Manor website

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